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Friday, August 31, 2012

1958, Housing Rabenhof, Vienna-Erdberg Austria 150 schilling


1958, Austria Vienna-Erdberg 150 schilling 

1958, Housing Rabenhof, Vienna-Erdberg  Austria  150 schilling

Text:                150 schilling REPUBLIK OSTERREICH
Condition:         Ø = used

Title:   Buildings
Face value:     1,50 S
Country/area:                        Austria Icon-information
Year:   1958
Set:     1958 Buildings 
Stamp number in set:                       4
Basic colour:  Red
Exact colour:  Carmine red
Usage:            Definitive
Perforation:    K 14 : 13¾
Watermark:   Without watermark
Type:   Stamp
Theme:           Buildings
Geographical themes:                       Wenen
Stamp subject:           Rabenhof in Wien Erdberg
Michel number:         1047
Scott number:            623
Designer:        Strohofer, H.
Luminescence:          None
Printing:         Offset
Dimensions:   20,5 x 24,5 mm
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Rabenhof

Erdberg one of the oldest settlements in the Vienna area. The first written mention dates from the 12th Century as Ertpurch . The name later as Erpurch , earthwork or Erdberg called, comes from a fortified rampart , probably in the early Middle Ages had been created Kardinal-Nagl-Platz, Hainburgerstraße and slaughterhouse alley in the area of today's Erdbergstraße. The derivation of the name of the strawberry, as well as the Erdberger a coat of arms can believe, however, is wrong.

A first important role was played Erdberg as 1192 when Richard the Lionheart here after the third crusade was captured. For the later character as a pure agricultural and farming settlement, the influx Low German gardener was authoritative, who founded a village called Notte village on the present Erdberger area. Notte village was however during the first Turkish siege completely destroyed in 1529 and never rebuilt.

Over the centuries Erdberg country remained a royal possession. 1810 finally came to the Vienna Magistrate . Characteristic of the village was the vegetable cultivation, the wine more and more repressed. This Erdberg also played an important role in supply of Vienna. Until the mid-19th Erdberg century preserved with its 5000 inhabitants, and has hosted his character only isolated business establishments and factories. This changed only after Erdberg together with the suburbs Weißgerber and road was incorporated as a district highway to Vienna.


After the First World War were large plots in Neuerdberg (the lower part of the zone) to the City of Vienna / Kardinal-Nagl-Platz / Ludwig Koessler Square built council houses in the area Dietrichgasse / Drorygasse / Hagenmüllergasse that in all the stylistic breadth documented communal housing that time. The largest and most famous of these buildings is the Rabenhof . Apart from Margaretengurtel this is the area with the highest density of public housing within the belt.

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